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Why RAG exists

After this lesson you can: Say what problem retrieval solves that a bigger model does not.

First: Embeddings: meaning as coordinates

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Notes

RAG exists because a language model’s built-in knowledge is fixed at training time, incomplete, and hard to inspect. Making the model bigger can improve general reasoning and recall, but it does not reliably add your company’s latest docs, today’s policies, private tickets, or the exact paragraph needed to answer a question. Retrieval solves the freshness and specificity problem by looking up relevant information outside the model at the moment the user asks.

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